Some people think that wild animals should not be kept in zoos. Others believe that there are good reasons for having zoos.

Question:

Some people think that wild animals should not be kept in zoos. Others believe that there are good reasons for having zoos.

Structure Breakdown for Discussion Essay

This essay type requires a balanced discussion of both views followed by your personal opinion. Below is a suggested structure:

Band 9 Answer

The debate surrounding the captivity of wild animals in zoos has intensified in recent years, as opinions diverge between those who consider zoos inherently unethical and those who view them as essential institutions for conservation and education. Critics argue that confining animals to artificial environments deprives them of the freedom to exhibit natural behaviors, often resulting in physical and psychological distress. They contend that wild animals deserve to live in their natural habitats, where they can engage in instinctive activities without the constraints of human-imposed boundaries.

Conversely, proponents assert that modern zoos play a pivotal role in the preservation of endangered species, offering a controlled environment that facilitates breeding programs and research. Zoos serve as invaluable educational resources, enabling the public to learn about biodiversity and the challenges faced by wildlife, thereby fostering a deeper appreciation for conservation efforts. Additionally, through rehabilitation and reintroduction programs, well-managed zoos can contribute to the recovery of species on the brink of extinction.

In my view, while the ideal scenario would be for animals to thrive in the wild, zoos can be justified if they prioritize the highest standards of animal welfare and conservation. By designing expansive, naturalistic enclosures and focusing on ethical practices, zoos can bridge the gap between animal rights and the necessity of public education and species preservation. Ultimately, a balanced approach that emphasizes both the protection of wildlife and the educational benefits for society is key.

Vocabulary

• Captivity
• Conservation
• Biodiversity
• Ethical
• Naturalistic
• Rehabilitation
• Species preservation
• Instinctive
• Controlled environment
• Reintroduction

Band 8 Answer

There is an ongoing debate about whether wild animals should be kept in zoos. Some people believe that zoos restrict animals from living naturally, causing stress and denying them the freedom to express their inherent behaviors. They argue that wild animals belong in their natural habitats where they can roam, hunt, and interact with their environment as nature intended.

On the other hand, many argue that zoos are important for several reasons. They help protect endangered species through carefully managed breeding programs and provide a safe haven for animals at risk of extinction. Zoos also offer educational opportunities, allowing people to learn about different species and the importance of wildlife conservation. Furthermore, research conducted in zoos has contributed to a better understanding of animal behavior and health.

Personally, I believe that while the idea of keeping animals in captivity is troubling, zoos can be acceptable if they are run ethically and focus on conservation and education. With improved enclosures that mimic natural environments and strict welfare standards, zoos can offer both protection for endangered species and valuable learning experiences for visitors.

Vocabulary

• Captivity
• Endangered
• Breeding programs
• Wildlife conservation
• Enclosures
• Ethically
• Natural habitats
• Inherent behaviors
• Research
• Welfare standards

Band 7 Answer

There is a debate about whether wild animals should be kept in zoos. Some people say that keeping animals in cages or small enclosures is not fair because it stops them from living in the wild. They argue that animals have natural instincts and need a large space to move around, hunt, and socialize. Being kept in a zoo can cause stress and harm their overall health.

On the other hand, many people believe that zoos are useful, especially for saving endangered species. Zoos provide a safe place where animals can be protected from threats like poaching and habitat destruction. They also offer educational benefits, as people can see the animals up close and learn about them, which can help raise awareness about conservation. Moreover, zoos often support research that can improve animal care both in captivity and in the wild.

In my opinion, while it is clear that keeping animals in captivity has its downsides, zoos can be a good thing if they focus on high standards of care and conservation. By providing natural-like environments and ensuring that the animals’ needs are met, zoos can help protect species that might otherwise disappear, while also teaching the public the importance of wildlife preservation.

Vocabulary

• Wild animals
• Captivity
• Enclosures
• Endangered
• Conservation
• Habitat
• Awareness
• Preservation
• High standards
• Natural-like

Connectors Used

• However
• On the other hand
• Moreover
• Furthermore
• In addition
• Consequently
• Ultimately
• In my view
• Thus
• Therefore