In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Question:

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Structure Breakdown for Direct Question Essay

This essay type requires addressing both the reasons behind the issue and proposing effective solutions. Below is a suggested structure:

Band 9 Answer

Despite significant advances in agricultural technology, hunger remains a pervasive issue globally. The problem is not the lack of food production but rather the inequitable distribution of resources. Economic disparities, political instability, and inefficient supply chains prevent surplus produce from reaching vulnerable populations. Furthermore, environmental challenges such as climate change and natural disasters exacerbate food insecurity in many regions.

Addressing this challenge requires a multifaceted approach. Governments and international organizations must collaborate to overhaul distribution networks and ensure that food reaches those in need. Implementing targeted subsidies, improving rural infrastructure, and fostering sustainable agricultural practices are critical steps. Additionally, strengthening social safety nets and increasing investment in disaster resilience can help mitigate the adverse effects of unforeseen events. Such comprehensive measures are essential to transform agricultural progress into tangible benefits for all.

The urgency of these interventions cannot be overstated, as a more equitable system is vital for alleviating global hunger.

Vocabulary

• Pervasive
• Inequitable
• Disparities
• Instability
• Supply chains
• Exacerbate
• Multifaceted
• Overhaul
• Subsidies
• Resilience

Band 8 Answer

Although agricultural techniques have greatly improved, hunger still affects many parts of the world. One major reason is that the food produced is not distributed evenly. In many cases, economic inequalities and weak infrastructure prevent food from reaching the people who need it most. Political challenges and natural disasters further disrupt the food supply in vulnerable regions.

To tackle this issue, it is important to improve food distribution networks. Governments should work with international agencies to enhance rural roads, storage facilities, and market access. In addition, policies such as targeted subsidies and disaster preparedness programs can help secure food supplies. Promoting sustainable farming practices and ensuring fair trade can also contribute to a more balanced distribution of resources.

These combined efforts can play a crucial role in reducing hunger and ensuring that the benefits of modern agriculture are shared by all.

Vocabulary

• Unevenly
• Inequalities
• Infrastructure
• Vulnerable
• Disrupt
• Enhance
• Subsidies
• Preparedness
• Sustainable
• Fair trade

Band 7 Answer

Even though agriculture has advanced a lot, hunger still affects many people around the world. One reason is that the food produced is not shared fairly. In many cases, poor distribution systems and economic problems stop food from reaching those in need. Additionally, issues like political unrest and natural disasters make the situation worse.

To fix this problem, governments and aid organizations should work together to improve how food is distributed. This can include building better roads, storage facilities, and ensuring fair pricing for food. Supporting small farmers and creating local food programs can also help make sure that more people get enough to eat.

By taking these steps, we can make sure that the progress in agriculture benefits everyone.

Vocabulary

• Shared fairly
• Distribution systems
• Economic problems
• Unrest
• Natural disasters
• Aid organizations
• Storage facilities
• Fair pricing
• Small farmers
• Local food programs

Connectors Used

• Despite
• Furthermore
• Additionally
• Moreover
• In addition
• However
• Thus
• For example
• Such as
• By taking these steps