A Company Has Announced that it Wishes to Build a Large Factory Near Your Locality – IELTS Writing Task 2

IELTS Writing Task 2: Advantages and Disadvantages Essay

Introduction

The topic “A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your locality” is a common advantages/disadvantages essay question in the IELTS Writing Task 2. For many candidates, this section can be challenging, making it crucial to sharpen your essay-writing skills beforehand.

Understanding the Task

The IELTS Writing Task 2 requires you to present a balanced discussion of the topic. You must articulate both the positive and negative aspects clearly, provide examples, and maintain coherence throughout the essay. Excelling in this task involves writing a structured essay with a clear thesis, well-developed arguments, and effective use of vocabulary.

Before You Begin

Explore these expert tips to aim for a Band 8+ in the IELTS Writing Task 2:

• Understand the essay type and structure.
• Develop a strong thesis statement.
• Use varied and precise vocabulary.
• Maintain coherence with appropriate connectors.
• Proofread for grammar and spelling mistakes.

The Question

You should spend 40 minutes on this task.

A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your locality. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community.

Write at least 250 words.

Essay Structure

To excel in this essay, follow a clear structure:

• Introduction: Paraphrase the question and provide an outline.
• Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the advantages and provide examples.
• Body Paragraph 2: Discuss the disadvantages and provide examples.
• Conclusion: Summarize key points and provide a balanced view.

Band 7 Sample Answer

Introduction

The announcement of building a factory near a residential area has sparked diverse opinions. This essay will examine the pros and cons of this proposal.

Advantages

One key benefit is the creation of job opportunities for local residents, as factories often prioritize hiring from nearby areas. Additionally, the presence of a factory can boost economic activity, attracting businesses like restaurants and retail stores to support the workers. These developments may also enhance the value of nearby properties.

Disadvantages

However, this initiative is not without drawbacks. Factories are often associated with environmental hazards such as pollution from waste disposal and emissions, which can harm local ecosystems. Noise pollution from machinery can disturb the peace of residential areas, making life uncomfortable for residents.

Conclusion

While the factory brings economic growth and job creation, its potential to harm the environment and disrupt community life cannot be ignored. Striking a balance between progress and sustainability is crucial.

Band 8 Sample Answer

Introduction

In this digital age, books, radio, and television remain vital channels for communication. Despite their significant advantages, they also present certain challenges, which this essay will examine in detail.

Main Body Paragraph 1

Building a factory can significantly boost the local economy by generating employment and improving infrastructure. The increased tax revenue from the factory can fund public services like schools and hospitals. For example, a similar initiative in another city led to the development of better roads and public amenities.

Main Body Paragraph 2

On the flip side, factories contribute to air and water pollution, negatively impacting health. Increased traffic and noise may disrupt daily life. Moreover, the influx of workers can strain local resources and raise living costs, making it difficult for existing residents to adapt.

Conclusion

While the economic benefits of the factory are evident, the potential environmental and social challenges must be carefully managed. Adherence to strict regulations is essential to minimize negative impacts.

Band 9 Sample Answer

Introduction

The announcement of constructing a large factory in a residential area presents a nuanced dilemma. This essay will analyze both the benefits and potential downsides of this proposal.

Advantages

A factory can catalyze economic development by providing jobs and boosting local businesses. Infrastructure improvements often accompany such projects, enhancing residents’ quality of life. For instance, factories frequently lead to the establishment of schools, hospitals, and transportation networks, fostering overall community progress.

Disadvantages

Despite these advantages, the environmental consequences cannot be overlooked. Factories are major contributors to pollution, which can degrade air quality and harm public health. Additionally, rapid urbanization spurred by industrial projects can displace communities, eroding cultural ties and social stability.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while the establishment of a factory can drive economic growth, it is imperative to address environmental and social concerns. Policymakers must ensure that development aligns with sustainable practices to preserve community welfare.

Useful Vocabulary

• Adverse Effects: Negative impacts, such as pollution and health issues.
• Proximity: Being close to something, e.g., “close proximity to residential areas.”
• Vicinity: Surrounding area, e.g., “economic growth in the vicinity.”
• Mitigate: To reduce or lessen, e.g., “mitigate environmental damage.”
• Adherence: Following rules or guidelines, e.g., “adherence to regulations is crucial.”

Connectors

• Moreover: Adds additional information.
• Furthermore: Strengthens a point.
• However: Indicates contrast.
• For instance: Provides an example.
• Consequently: Indicates a result.

Follow these tips and practice diligently to excel in IELTS Writing Task 2. Success awaits those who prepare effectively!

Balancing advantages and disadvantages effectively in your essay is key to achieving a high band score in IELTS Writing Task 2