How to Do Diagram Type of Questions in IELTS Listening?

Diagram-based questions are a common feature of Section 2 in the IELTS Listening Test. These questions can be straightforward and highly scoring but often challenge students who struggle to follow the diagram’s flow as described in the audio. Let’s break down some effective tips to excel in this question type.

In the IELTS Listening Test, diagrams are not about seeing, they’re about understanding. Stay aligned, stay focused, and let your preparation guide you to success.

Understanding the Diagram

During the 30 seconds provided to review the diagram question:

• Examine the diagram layout, paying attention to the labeled sections and blank spaces.
• Visualize the structure—this is particularly useful if the diagram is three-dimensional or involves a process.
• A clear understanding of the diagram ensures you stay aligned with the audio’s flow.

Predict Your Answers

• Use the 30-second preview to predict the type of answer (e.g., a word or a number).
• If the answer is a word, analyze its grammar—will it be a noun, adjective, or verb?
• Context clues, such as headings or words like below, above, beside, or over, can guide you.
• Grammatical awareness can help you anticipate and quickly identify the correct response during the audio.

Follow the Numbering Order

• Focus on one blank at a time—start with blank #1, find its answer, then move sequentially.
• Avoid skipping around the diagram, as this can lead to confusion.
• The audio always follows the order of the blanks, which simplifies locating the correct information.

Pay Attention to Word Instructions

• Instructions like “one word only” or “no more than two words and/or a number” must be adhered to.
• Failing to follow the word limit—even with the correct word—will result in a wrong answer.
• Double-check your answer against the word instructions after writing it down.

Strategies for Diagram-Type Questions

• Understand the diagram’s structure and context.
• Predict answers using grammar and logical context.
• Follow the numerical order of the blanks during the audio.
• Strictly follow word instructions for accurate answers.

By practicing these strategies, diagram-type questions will become much easier, helping you secure a better band score in the IELTS Listening Test. Additionally, reviewing sample diagrams and familiarizing yourself with various diagram layouts can further enhance your skills.